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Aegypius fossil map

Where fossils of Aegypius have been found, shown on the Earth as it looked about 0 million years ago and on today’s map.

Dots are fossil collections recorded in the Paleobiology Database. The “then” view moves today’s fossil sites back to their positions 0 million years ago (the time slice nearest the median age of the fossils) using the Merdith et al. (2021) plate model; positions are approximate. Open on the timeline map →

Aegypius
Image: Dmitry A. Mottl, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
GroupPrehistoric birds
Lived15.98 million years ago to the present (Langhian to Holocene)
PeriodsNeogene, Quaternary
FamilyAccipitridae
Named bySavigny 1809
Fossil records11 occurrences at 10 locations (PBDB)
Found inTanzania, Greece, Spain, Portugal, Monaco, Kenya, Romania
Rock formationstxn:39323, Vogel River Series

About Aegypius

Aegypius is a genus of Old World vultures found in the subfamily Aegypiinae. Of the three species in the genus, only the cinereous vulture is extant. The cinereous vulture (Aegypius monachus) is a creature that is hard to find as it is "a near threatened raptor that occurs in isolated populations across its range" (Çakmak). There were studies being conducted on the cinereous vulture and it indicates "that the Turkish birds hold, along with those from the Caucasus, an intermediate position between European (Balkan and Iberian) and North Asian (Mongolian) lineages" (Çakmak). The genus name Aegypius is a Greek word (αἰγυπιός) for 'vulture', or a bird not unlike one; Aelian describes the aegypius as "halfway between a vulture (gyps) and an eagle". Some authorities think this a good description of a lammergeier; others do not. Aegypius is the eponym of the species, whatever it was.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Aegypius (revision 1364177605), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0; introduction excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Ages, family, authority and fossil records: Paleobiology Database, accessed 23 October 2026. Ages are those of the rock layers the fossils were found in. Wikidata: Q13428439.

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