🦕 Prehistoric World Map

Candiacervus fossil map

Where fossils of Candiacervus have been found, shown on the Earth as it looked about 0 million years ago and on today’s map.

Dots are fossil collections recorded in the Paleobiology Database. The “then” view moves today’s fossil sites back to their positions 0 million years ago (the time slice nearest the median age of the fossils) using the Merdith et al. (2021) plate model; positions are approximate. Open on the timeline map →

Candiacervus
Image: Christian Kolb, Torsten M Scheyer, Adrian M Lister, Concepcion Azorit, John de Vos, Margaretha AJ Schlingemann, Gertrud , CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
GroupEarly mammals
Lived2.58 million years ago to the present (Gelasian to Holocene)
PeriodsQuaternary
FamilyCervidae
Named byKuss 1975
Fossil records128 occurrences at 10 locations (PBDB)
Found inGreece
Rock formationstxn:42652

About Candiacervus

Candiacervus is an extinct genus of deer native to Pleistocene Crete. Due to a lack of other herbivores, the genus underwent an adaptive radiation, filling niches occupied by other taxa on the mainland. Due to the small size of Crete, some species underwent insular dwarfism, the smallest species, C. ropalophorus, stood about 40 centimetres (16 in) at the shoulders when fully grown, while other species were relatively large and comparable in size to mainland deer species. Some species (C. ropalophorus) are noted for their peculiar, elongate club-shaped antlers, though other species have more normal antlers.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Candiacervus (revision 1360625007), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0; introduction excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Ages, family, authority and fossil records: Paleobiology Database, accessed 23 October 2026. Ages are those of the rock layers the fossils were found in. Wikidata: Q3655192.

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