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Ectypodus fossil map

Where fossils of Ectypodus have been found, shown on the Earth as it looked about 56 million years ago and on today’s map.

Dots are fossil collections recorded in the Paleobiology Database. The “then” view moves today’s fossil sites back to their positions 56 million years ago (the time slice nearest the median age of the fossils) using the Merdith et al. (2021) plate model; positions are approximate. Open on the timeline map →

Ectypodus
Image: Petr P. Gambaryan and Zofia Kielan-Jaworowska, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
GroupEarly mammals
Lived66–33.9 million years ago (Danian to Priabonian)
PeriodsPaleogene
FamilyNeoplagiaulacidae
Named byMatthew and Granger 1921
Fossil records246 occurrences at 65 locations (PBDB)
Found inUnited States, Canada, United Kingdom, France, Belgium
Rock formationsWillwood, Fort Union, txn:67560, Wasatch, Paskapoo, Wagon Bed ("Tepee Trail")

About Ectypodus

Ectypodus is an extinct genus of mammals, containing the species E. aphronorus, E. childei, E. musculus, E. lovei, E. powelli, E. szalayi, and E. tardus.

Ectypodus was an arboreal omnivore, living in the Paleocene to Eocene of North America and Europe.

A fossil of E. arctos was found on Ellesmere Island, Canada.

Ectypodus was first described by William Diller Matthew (1871–1930) and Walter W. Granger in 1921.

Ectypodus musculus was heavier than other subtaxa, weighing at 30 kg, while other subtaxa weighed at 15kg, except E. powelli, which weighed 20 kg.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Ectypodus (revision 1347007576), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0; introduction excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Ages, family, authority and fossil records: Paleobiology Database, accessed 23 October 2026. Ages are those of the rock layers the fossils were found in. Wikidata: Q21222700.

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