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Euryzygomatomys fossil map

Where fossils of Euryzygomatomys have been found, shown on the Earth as it looked about 0 million years ago and on today’s map.

Dots are fossil collections recorded in the Paleobiology Database. The “then” view moves today’s fossil sites back to their positions 0 million years ago (the time slice nearest the median age of the fossils) using the Merdith et al. (2021) plate model; positions are approximate. Open on the timeline map →

Guiara
Image: Adrien Taunay, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
GroupEarly mammals
Lived2.58 million years ago to the present (Gelasian to Holocene)
PeriodsQuaternary
FamilyEchimyidae
Named byGoeldi 1901
Fossil records4 occurrences at 2 locations (PBDB)
Found inBolivia, Brazil
Rock formationsTarija, txn:42051

About Euryzygomatomys

Euryzygomatomys is a genus of South American rodents, commonly called guiaras, in the family Echimyidae. It contains two extant and one fossil species, found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. They are:

Brandt's guiara (E. guiara)

Fischer's guiara (E. spinosus)

†E. hoffstetteri Goeldi 1901 - Tarija Formation, Bolivia

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Guiara (revision 1381147561), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0; introduction excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Ages, family, authority and fossil records: Paleobiology Database, accessed 23 October 2026. Ages are those of the rock layers the fossils were found in. Wikidata: Q992946.

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