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Itaboravis fossil map

Where fossils of Itaboravis have been found, shown on the Earth as it looked about 56 million years ago and on today’s map.

Dots are fossil collections recorded in the Paleobiology Database. The “then” view moves today’s fossil sites back to their positions 56 million years ago (the time slice nearest the median age of the fossils) using the Merdith et al. (2021) plate model; positions are approximate. Open on the timeline map →

Itaboravis
Image: Gerald Mayr, Herculano Alvarenga, and Julia A. Clarke, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
GroupPrehistoric birds
Lived56–48.07 million years ago (Ypresian)
PeriodsPaleogene
Named byMayr et al. 2011
Fossil records1 occurrences at 1 locations (PBDB)
Found inBrazil
Rock formationsItaboraí

About Itaboravis

Itaboravis is an extinct genus of land birds uncovered from the Early Eocene Itaboraí Formation of São José do Itaboraí, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil. Based on analysis of a coracoid and two humeri it was tentatively assigned to Cariamae (=Cariamiformes), due to similarities with Elaphrocnemus, but some morphological similarities of the humerus to the palaeognathous family Tinamidae were also noted.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Itaboravis (revision 1322530708), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0; introduction excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Ages, family, authority and fossil records: Paleobiology Database, accessed 23 October 2026. Ages are those of the rock layers the fossils were found in. Wikidata: Q583703.

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