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Ocepeia fossil map

Where fossils of Ocepeia have been found, shown on the Earth as it looked about 56 million years ago and on today’s map.

Dots are fossil collections recorded in the Paleobiology Database. The “then” view moves today’s fossil sites back to their positions 56 million years ago (the time slice nearest the median age of the fossils) using the Merdith et al. (2021) plate model; positions are approximate. Open on the timeline map →

Ocepeia
Image: Gheerbrant E, Amaghzaz M, Bouya B, Goussard F, Letenneur C, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
GroupEarly mammals
Lived61.66–59.24 million years ago (Selandian)
PeriodsPaleogene
Named byGheerbrant et al. 2001
Fossil records6 occurrences at 2 locations (PBDB)
Found inMorocco
Rock formationstxn:NF, Couche II

About Ocepeia

Ocepeia is an extinct genus of afrotherian mammal that lived in present-day Morocco during the middle Paleocene epoch, approximately 60 million years ago. First named and described in 2001, the type species is O. daouiensis from the Selandian stage of Morocco's Ouled Abdoun Basin. A second, larger species, O. grandis, is known from the Thanetian, a slightly younger stage in the same area. In life, the two species are estimated to have weighed about 3.5 kg (7.7 lb) and 10 kg (22 lb), respectively, and are believed to have been specialized leaf-eaters. The fossil skulls of Ocepeia are the oldest known afrotherian skulls, and the best-known of any Paleocene mammal in Africa.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Ocepeia (revision 1375489723), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0; introduction excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Ages, family, authority and fossil records: Paleobiology Database, accessed 23 October 2026. Ages are those of the rock layers the fossils were found in. Wikidata: Q15961986.

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