🦕 Prehistoric World Map

Paenemarmota fossil map

Where fossils of Paenemarmota have been found, shown on the Earth as it looked about 5 million years ago and on today’s map.

Dots are fossil collections recorded in the Paleobiology Database. The “then” view moves today’s fossil sites back to their positions 5 million years ago (the time slice nearest the median age of the fossils) using the Merdith et al. (2021) plate model; positions are approximate. Open on the timeline map →

Paenemarmota
Image: NPS/S. Lacy, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
GroupEarly mammals
Lived23.04–1.4 million years ago (Aquitanian to Calabrian)
PeriodsNeogene, Quaternary
FamilySciuridae
Named byHibbard and Schultz 1948
Fossil records52 occurrences at 19 locations (PBDB)
Found inUnited States, Mexico
Rock formationstxn:41486, Glenns Ferry, Blanco, Rancho Viejo Beds, Rexroad, Thousand Creek

About Paenemarmota

Paenemarmota is an extinct genus of ground squirrel from North America. Fossils are known from the Blancan and Hemphillian age from localities in the United States (Nebraska, Kansas, Texas, Arizona) and Mexico. At around the size of a beaver, Paenemarmota is the largest known member of the squirrel family.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Paenemarmota (revision 1358193276), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0; introduction excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Ages, family, authority and fossil records: Paleobiology Database, accessed 23 October 2026. Ages are those of the rock layers the fossils were found in. Wikidata: Q107694388.

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