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Palaeotis fossil map

Where fossils of Palaeotis have been found, shown on the Earth as it looked about 45 million years ago and on today’s map.

Dots are fossil collections recorded in the Paleobiology Database. The “then” view moves today’s fossil sites back to their positions 45 million years ago (the time slice nearest the median age of the fossils) using the Merdith et al. (2021) plate model; positions are approximate. Open on the timeline map →

Palaeotis
Image: Haplochromis, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
GroupPrehistoric birds
Lived48.07–41.03 million years ago (Lutetian)
PeriodsPaleogene
FamilyPalaeotididae
Named byLambrecht 1928
Fossil records1 occurrences at 1 locations (PBDB)
Found inGermany
Rock formationstxn:276849

About Palaeotis

Palaeotis is a genus of paleognath birds from the middle Eocene epoch of central Europe. One species is known, Palaeotis weigelti. The holotype specimen is a fossil tarsometatarsus and phalanx. Lambrect (1928) described it as an extinct bustard (genus Otis), and gave it its consequent name (Palaeotis means ancient bustard). After a suggestion by Storrs L. Olson, a review of the type specimen and the referral of several other fossils by Houde and Haubold (1987) concluded that Palaeotis is a palaeognath and assigned it to the same order as ostriches; the Struthioniformes. In 2021, it was considered a member of the family Paleotididae alongside Galligeranoides from the Early Eocene of France, which were found to be basal members of the Struthioniformes.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Palaeotis (revision 1379910722), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0; introduction excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Ages, family, authority and fossil records: Paleobiology Database, accessed 23 October 2026. Ages are those of the rock layers the fossils were found in. Wikidata: Q579148.

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