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Stegops fossil map

Where fossils of Stegops have been found, shown on the Earth as it looked about 300 million years ago and on today’s map.

Dots are fossil collections recorded in the Paleobiology Database. The “then” view moves today’s fossil sites back to their positions 300 million years ago (the time slice nearest the median age of the fossils) using the Merdith et al. (2021) plate model; positions are approximate. Open on the timeline map →

Stegops
Image: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
GroupEarly tetrapods & amphibians
Lived312.8–306 million years ago (Moscovian to Kasimovian)
PeriodsCarboniferous
FamilyDissorophidae
Named byMoodie 1909
Fossil records4 occurrences at 2 locations (PBDB)
Found inUnited States
Rock formationstxn:37017

About Stegops

Stegops is an extinct genus of euskelian temnospondyl from the Late Carboniferous of the eastern United States. Fossils are known from the Pennsylvanian coal deposits of Linton, Ohio. It was once classified in the eryopoid family Zatrachydidae because it and other zatrachydids have spikes extending from the margins of its skull, but it is now classified as a dissorophoid that independently evolved spikes. Stegops was first named by American paleontologist Edward Drinker Cope in 1885, with his description of the type species Stegops divaricata. Cope had also named a species of Sauropleura from Linton in 1875, which he called Sauropleura newberryi. This species was later synonymized with Stegops divaricata when the type specimen of S. newberryi was prepared and found to be a large specimen of Stegops.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Stegops (revision 1354843614), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0; introduction excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Ages, family, authority and fossil records: Paleobiology Database, accessed 23 October 2026. Ages are those of the rock layers the fossils were found in. Wikidata: Q7606710.

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