🦕 Prehistoric World Map

Sthenurus fossil map

Where fossils of Sthenurus have been found, shown on the Earth as it looked about 0 million years ago and on today’s map.

Dots are fossil collections recorded in the Paleobiology Database. The “then” view moves today’s fossil sites back to their positions 0 million years ago (the time slice nearest the median age of the fossils) using the Merdith et al. (2021) plate model; positions are approximate. Open on the timeline map →

Sthenurus
Image: Enlil Ninlil2, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
GroupEarly mammals
Lived27.3 million years ago to the present (Chattian to Holocene)
PeriodsPaleogene, Neogene, Quaternary
Named byOwen 1874
Fossil records196 occurrences at 69 locations (PBDB)
Found inAustralia
Rock formationstxn:NF, Katipiri, Chinchilla Sand, Tirari, Whaler's Bluff, Moorna Sandstone

About Sthenurus

Sthenurus ("strong tail") is an extinct genus of kangaroos. With a length around 3 m (10 ft), some species were twice as large as modern extant species. Sthenurus was related to the better-known Procoptodon. The subfamily Sthenurinae is believed to have separated from its sister taxon, the Macropodinae (kangaroos and wallabies), halfway through the Miocene, and then its population grew during the Pliocene.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Sthenurus (revision 1364869827), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0; introduction excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Ages, family, authority and fossil records: Paleobiology Database, accessed 23 October 2026. Ages are those of the rock layers the fossils were found in. Wikidata: Q142888.

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