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Surnia fossil map

Where fossils of Surnia have been found, shown on the Earth as it looked about 0 million years ago and on today’s map.

Dots are fossil collections recorded in the Paleobiology Database. The “then” view moves today’s fossil sites back to their positions 0 million years ago (the time slice nearest the median age of the fossils) using the Merdith et al. (2021) plate model; positions are approximate. Open on the timeline map →

Surnia
Image: Åsa Berndtsson, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
GroupPrehistoric birds
Lived3.55–0.0117 million years ago (Piacenzian to Late Pleistocene)
PeriodsNeogene, Quaternary
FamilyStrigidae
Named byDuméril 1806
Fossil records7 occurrences at 6 locations (PBDB)
Found inHungary, United States, Italy
Rock formationstxn:39403

About Surnia

Surnia is a genus of owl that contains a single living species, the northern hawk-owl (Surnia ulula).

Two fossil species are known as well; Surnia capeki and Surnia robusta, both from the Plio-Pleistocene of Europe.

Text in “About” is quoted from the Wikipedia article Surnia (revision 1332679474), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0; introduction excerpted verbatim, formatting removed. Ages, family, authority and fossil records: Paleobiology Database, accessed 23 October 2026. Ages are those of the rock layers the fossils were found in. Wikidata: Q10822188.

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